The adventures of "Digger" continue as he once again searches for treasure. This time, his money senses detect it underground. His plan is to dig down to it using an automatic pickaxe and his souped-up pneumatic drill.
The treasure is within a thin stretch of land, running West to East, that is made up of dirt and some rocks. The stretch is metres long. Digger's money senses are very exact, and he knows the location of the treasure he seeks - it is no more than metres below the surface. In addition to money senses, he apparently also has rock senses, which can pinpoint rocks among the dirt, none of which will be at a depth of more than metres.
Digger's specially-designed pneumatic drill can only go straight down, and it can tunnel through dirt easily - however, it isn't equipped with breaks, so it keeps on going until it hits a rock. When this happens, it stops just above the rock, but the drill bit also breaks. This time, Digger doesn't have to worry about fuel - instead, he just wants to avoid breaking his drill bits! Once stationary, Digger can also use his pickaxe to dig left and right (yes, even through rocks!), but he can't dig up or down with it.
The treasure is pretty fragile, so Digger definitely doesn't want to drill right into it. Instead, he can either get to the same depth as it and use his pickaxe to dig to it, or he can use his pneumatic drill to go right past it (either 1 metre to the left or right of it). However, once he gets his hands on the treasure, Digger's plan isn't complete - he intends to keep drilling down until he gets to China. As such, he must first navigate past the deepest of the rocks - at that point, it's all dirt (or so he hopes…).
Digger can start anywhere on the surface. Determine the minimum amount of drill bits that he must break in order to retrieve the treasure and dig down past all the rocks, if it's possible at all.
Input Specification
Line : | and — respectively, the length of the stretch of land and the number of rocks. |
Lines : | , , — the -th line gives the location of the -th rock, where is its depth in metres, and is its distance from the West edge of the stretch of land (in metres). |
Lines : | and — the location of the treasure, where is its depth in metres, and is its distance from the West edge of the stretch of land (in metres). The treasure will not be within a rock. |
Output Specification
If it's impossible for Digger to reach the treasure and dig down past
all the rocks, output Use dynamite
.
Otherwise, output a single number - the minimum number of drill bits Digger must break to accomplish this.
Sample Input
10 20
1 5
2 1
2 2
2 4
2 5
2 6
2 8
2 9
3 3
4 7
4 8
4 9
5 3
5 4
5 5
5 6
6 3
10 1
10 2
10 7
8 6
Sample Output
3
Explanation for Sample Output
A bird's-eye-view cross-section of the cave would look like this (.
:
dirt, x
: rock, T
: treasure):
0 2 4 etc
1 .....x....
.xx.xxx.xx
3 ...x......
.......xxx
5 ...xxxx...
...x.....
e ..........
t ......T...
c ..........
.xx....x..
..........
Digger starts on the surface, 7 metres from the West edge of the stretch
of land. He drills down for 3 metres until he hits a rock and breaks his
first drill bit. He then uses his pickaxe to walk to the left, and
drills down another metre, hitting another rock and breaking his second
drill bit. He then walks to the rick (through a rock), and drills down
for 5 metres, picking up the treasure on the way, until he hits another
rock and breaks his third and final drill bit. He then walks to the
right and drills down past the last rock. This route is shown below
(D
: drill, <
or >
: pickaxe):
xxDxxxxxxxxx
xx...xxxxxxx
xxxxDDxxxxxx
xxxxx.xxxxxx
xxxxxDxxxxxx
xxxxx.Txxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxx
Comments